Xoloitzcuintli
USD $600-$800 Price Avg.
Hunting Dogs
Group
Purebred
Breed Type
Medium
Size
15-18 years
Lifespan
Breed Information
| Group | Hunting Dogs |
|---|---|
| Popularity/Rank | 143 |
| Origin | Mexico |
| Other Names | Mexican Hairless, Xolito, Xolo, Xoloescuincle, Xoloitzcuintle, Xoloitzcuintli, Xoloitzquintle |
| Breed Type | Purebred |
| Price (Avg.) |
USD $600-$800
How much does a Xoloitzcuintli cost? According to a rough estimate, you will spend between $600 to $800 on your Xoloitzcuintli if you purchase it from a reputable breeder. If you select a dog with exceptional bloodlines, the price may be higher. The price might even be higher if the dog has already been trained. You'll usually pay less if you get a Xoloitzcuintli from a shelter. |
| Size | Medium |
| Weight | 15-30 pounds (7-14 kg) |
| Height | 15-20 inches (38-51 cm) |
| Lifespan | 15-18 years |
| Recognized by |
AKC, FCI
The American Kennel Club in 2011 as a Non-Sporting breed. And FCI in the Spitz and primitive types group, in the Primitive type section. |
| Purpose | Companion |
| Date of Origin | May 3, 1957 |
| Ancestry | Mexican |
Appearance & Maintenance
| Coat | Hairless, Smooth |
|---|---|
| Coat Colors | Black, Brindle, Brown, Gray, White |
| Grooming Level | |
| Shedding Level | |
| Eye Color Possibilities | Black, Brown, Amber, Gold, Hazel, Blue |
| Nose Color Possibilities | Black, Brown, Liver, Red, Blue, Gray |
| Coat Color Possibilities | Black, White, Chocolate, Cream, Gold, Red, Silver, Blue, Brindle, Piebald |
| Coat Length | Short |
| Coat Density | Medium |
| Coat Texture | Smooth |
| Recommended Brushes | Slicker brush, pin brush, shedding blade, comb, mat rake, undercoat rake, nail clippers. |
| Brushing Frequency | Twice a week |
Breed Characteristics
| Temperament | Alert, Calm, Cheerful, Companionable, Defensive, Loyal, Protective, Vigilant |
|---|---|
| Intelligent | |
| Trainability | |
| Playfulness | |
| Sensitivity Level | |
| Affection Level | |
| Social Interaction Required | |
| Barking | |
| Watchdog Ability | |
| Territorial | |
| Biting Force | Low |
| Mouthiness | |
| Impulse to Wander or Roam | |
| Prey Drive | |
| Adaptability | |
| Tolerates Being Left Alone | |
| Fighting Dog | Not really |
Good & Friendly with
| Apartment Life Friendly | |
|---|---|
| Stranger Friendly | |
| Kid-Friendly | |
| Cat Friendly | |
| Dog Friendly | |
| Office Friendly | No |
| Senior Citizens Friendly | |
| Pet Friendly | |
| Friendly with First Time Owners | No |
| Service Dog | Not really |
| Therapy Dog | Not really |
| Detection, Sniffer or Security Dog | Not really |
| Search and Rescue Dog (SAR) | Not really |
| Boat Dog | Not really |
| Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog | Not really |
Health Elements
| Health Issues | |
|---|---|
| Health Problems | Acne, Dry Skin, Skin Irritation |
| Hypoallergenic | Yes |
| Energy Level | |
| Exercise Required | |
| Sleeping Required | |
| Weight Gain Potential | |
| Weather & Climate | Prefers average to warm weather conditions |
| Stinkiness | Medium |
| Drooling tendency | |
| Activity Level | Moderate |
| Rec. Walk Mileage Per Week | 2-3 miles |
| Minutes of Activity Per Day | 30-60 minutes |
Food & Costing
| Avg. Daily Food | 1 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
|---|---|
| Cups Per Day | 1/2 to 1 cup |
| Daily Cost | $10-$20 |
| Monthly Cost | $50-$100 |
Reproducibility
| Gestation Duration | 60-64 days |
|---|---|
| How often can the Xoloitzcuintli have a litter? | Once a year. |
| Litter Size | 3-7 puppies (Once a year.) |
Description
The Xoloitzcuintli, also known as the Mexican Hairless Dog, is a unique breed of dog that has been around for centuries. This ancient breed is believed to have originated in Mexico and was used by the Aztecs for religious ceremonies. The Xoloitzcuintli is a medium-sized dog with a slender body and long legs. They have an elongated head with large ears that stand erect and almond-shaped eyes. The coat of the Xoloitzcuintli can range from completely hairless to short-haired or even long-haired depending on the variety.
The lifespan of the Xoloitzcuintli ranges from 12 to 15 years, with some living up to 20 years old. The size of this breed varies depending on whether it is a toy, miniature or standard variety; however, they typically range from 10 to 24 inches in height and weigh between 8 and 25 pounds. The colors of this breed can be black, gray, bronze or red with various markings such as spots or stripes.
The personality of the Xoloitzcuintli is loyal and affectionate towards its family members but can be wary around strangers at first until it gets used to them. They are intelligent dogs that are easy to train but may become bored easily if not given enough mental stimulation throughout their day.
Xoloitzcuintlis are friendly towards other dogs as well as cats and children when properly socialized from an early age; however they may become territorial if not given enough attention or exercise regularly which could lead them to become aggressive towards other animals or people if provoked.
The temperament of this breed is alert yet calm which makes them great watchdogs but also good companions for those looking for a laid back pet who will still keep an eye out for any potential danger in their home environment.
When it comes to health issues, the Xoloitzcuintli is generally considered healthy although they may suffer from skin allergies due to their lack of fur which can cause itching and irritation if not treated properly by a veterinarian right away. Additionally, these dogs may also suffer from hip dysplasia due to their long legs so regular checkups should be done by your vet in order ensure your pet’s health remains optimal throughout its life span .
In terms of adaptability level ,the Xoloitzcuintlis do well both indoors and outdoors provided they get plenty of exercise each day; however they prefer cooler climates over hot ones due their lack of fur so make sure you provide plenty shade during summer months when taking your pet outside . As far as benefits go ,these dogs make great companions due their loyal nature , intelligence ,and low maintenance grooming needs .
History
The Xoloitzcuintli, or Mexican Hairless, is a unique breed of dog that has been around for centuries. The breed is believed to have originated in Mexico, and there are references to hairless dogs in Aztec and Mayan cultures. The Xoloitzcuintli was nearly extinct by the early 20th century, but a few dedicated breeders kept the breed alive. In the 1950s, the Xoloitzcuintli became popular in the United States, and today it is recognized by the American Kennel Club.
The Xoloitzcuintli is a small to medium sized dog, with a slender build and long legs. The breed comes in three varieties: Standard, Miniature, and Toy. Standard Xoloitzcuintlis weigh between 10 and 25 pounds (4.5 – 11 kg), while Miniature and Toy varieties weigh between 5 and 15 pounds (2 – 6.8 kg). All three varieties have hairless bodies, with smooth, soft skin. The skin can be black, gray, bronze, or copper in color, with or without spots. The hairless gene is actually a genetic defect that causes the dog to be born without hair follicles. This means that the Xoloitzcuintli does not shed hair, making it an ideal pet for people with allergies.
The Xoloitzcuintli is an intelligent breed that is easy to train. They are loyal and affectionate dogs that make great companions. They are also relatively healthy dogs, with few health problems reported in the breed. However, because they lack hair follicles, they are susceptible to sunburn and must be protected from harsh sunlight.
If you are looking for a unique companion dog that is low-maintenance and hypoallergenic, the Xoloitzcuintli may be the perfect breed for you!
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